Apple's AI Divide: Why Only 3 iPhones Get the Best Version of Siri
Apple Intelligence is arriving across multiple iPhone models, but the most powerful version of Siri AI is exclusive to just three devices. The iPhone 17 Pro, iPhone 17 Pro Max, and iPhone Air are the only iPhones with enough RAM (12GB) to run Apple Foundation Models (AFM) Core Advanced, a 20-billion-parameter AI model that unlocks premium Siri features unavailable on other compatible devices.
What Features Are Exclusive to Apple's Most Powerful On-Device Model?
Apple has officially confirmed two features that require AFM Core Advanced and the 12GB of RAM found only in those three iPhone models. The first is voice customization, which allows users to adjust Siri's expressiveness and speaking pace. While all Apple Intelligence-compatible iPhones can choose from a set number of Siri voices, only the iPhone 17 Pro, iPhone 17 Pro Max, and iPhone Air owners can make Siri speak faster, slower, or with varying levels of enthusiasm.
The second exclusive feature is more advanced systemwide dictation. This upgraded dictation engine automatically handles capitalization, punctuation, and formatting as users speak, allowing them to "speak naturally and trust that [their] words will appear clearly, accurately, and as intended," according to Apple's official messaging. For users who rely on dictation for messaging or hands-free navigation, this capability represents a meaningful upgrade over the dictation available on older or less powerful iPhones.
How Does This Affect iPhone 16 and iPhone 17 Users?
The exclusivity of these features has sparked frustration among iPhone 16 Pro and iPhone 17 owners who believed they were purchasing devices "built for Apple Intelligence." However, the situation is more nuanced than it initially appears. These older models can still run all the Apple Intelligence features that were announced at the software's introduction in 2024, meaning they are not locked out of the broader AI experience.
The distinction matters because Apple's press release uses careful language about future exclusivity. The phrase "like expressive voices and more advanced dictation" suggests that additional features requiring AFM Core Advanced's computing power may arrive in future updates. This leaves the door open for Apple to make more capabilities exclusive to the highest-end models as the company develops new AI-powered features.
Understanding the Technical Difference Between Apple's AI Models
The gap between AFM Core Advanced and Apple's base model reveals the hardware requirements driving Apple's AI strategy. AFM Core Advanced is a 20-billion-parameter model, meaning it contains roughly 20 billion mathematical parameters that enable it to process and generate language. In contrast, the base AFM Core model contains only 3 billion parameters and runs on iPhones with 8GB of RAM.
While Apple has not explicitly stated whether AFM Core Advanced will resolve queries faster than the base model, the difference in computing power suggests it likely will. A model with nearly seven times more parameters typically requires more processing capability, which the additional 4GB of RAM in the iPhone 17 Pro, iPhone 17 Pro Max, and iPhone Air can provide. However, the practical speed difference in everyday use remains unclear at this stage.
Steps to Determine Your iPhone's Apple Intelligence Compatibility
- Check Your Device Model: Verify whether you own an iPhone 17 Pro, iPhone 17 Pro Max, iPhone Air, iPhone 16 Pro, iPhone 16 Pro Max, or iPhone 16. Each has different levels of Apple Intelligence support and access to specific features.
- Review Your RAM Capacity: Devices with 12GB of RAM unlock AFM Core Advanced and its exclusive features like advanced dictation and voice customization, while 8GB RAM devices access the base AFM Core model with foundational Apple Intelligence capabilities.
- Update to iOS 27: Ensure your device is running iOS 27 or later, as Apple Intelligence features require the latest operating system to function properly and access the appropriate AI models.
The broader context of Apple's AI rollout shows the company is taking a hardware-first approach to artificial intelligence. Unlike some competitors that offer AI features across a wider range of devices, Apple is tying premium AI capabilities directly to its most powerful hardware. This strategy ensures that users with flagship devices get the best experience while still providing meaningful AI features to owners of slightly older or less expensive models.
For those concerned about missing out, it is worth noting that the foundational improvements to Siri AI apply across all compatible devices. The dictation engine in Siri AI represents an entirely new version of Siri, which means even iPhone 15 Pro owners will experience improved speech-to-text conversion compared to the previous generation of Siri, even if they cannot access the most advanced dictation features exclusive to the newest models.